This project broadly aimed to examine how the introduction and development of a communitarian approach to restorative justice practices in the Roebourne area could be achieved. The research also aimed to discover if locally driven and sustainable grass-roots leadership could be maintained. The research was required to: contribute to the knowledge base concerning the use of restorative justice, especially where there has been previous experience of community division and conflicts; develop the ability of grass roots community members, particularly Aboriginal people, to provide a sustainable response to crime in partnership and collaboration with other key players; build on community strengths within the region in regard to resolving conflicts, supporting victims of crime and challenging the behaviour of people who offend; explore the experience of justice and fairness among all participants prior to and following implementation of the project. Outcomes also indicate what is required by non-Aboriginal government and non-government structures to bring about reform within their organisations to show a genuine commitment to a reduction in high arrest and incarceration rates for Indigenous people, especially among juveniles and first time adult offenders.

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